What you need to know about pores?

What should be known about pores?

Everyone has pores, but they are more noticeable in certain areas. These small channels allow the skin to breathe and receive nourishment, like tubes through which oil and sebum can easily pass, thereby hydrating and protecting the skin. Problems arise when these small channels widen over time, become clogged, and easily develop inflammation due to impurities, dead skin, and dust entering them.

What causes pores?

As mentioned, everyone's skin has pores and a unique texture. Several factors contribute to the appearance of clogged and enlarged pores:

Firstly, genetic factors are a primary influence. Some people's skin is more prone to oiliness, leading to pore enlargement. If you're prone to this or if you're aware of such issues in your family, it might be a bit more challenging, but there are solutions.

The harmful rays of the sun also affect the appearance of pores. UV rays damage the skin's structure, causing the skin layers to thicken and become more complex. In this case, the skin stretches, its structure is damaged, and pores become more visible.

Improper skincare is one of the significant causes of pore blockage. Regardless of our actions, our skin produces oil throughout the day. The overproduction of this natural oil, known as sebum, beneficial as it is for the skin, still causes pore enlargement and blockage. Regular cleansing and proper care are essential because accumulated impurities and increased oil content clog the pores, leading to the formation of blackheads that can easily become inflamed and lead to acne-prone skin.

What can be done to reduce pore size?

Here are some things you can do to get rid of enlarged pores and oily skin:

1. Regular cleansing!

You need to take care of your skin twice a day, morning and evening:

Start by removing makeup with an oil-based cleanser/makeup remover.

Then thoroughly cleanse the skin from oil and makeup residues with a water-based facial cleansing gel and toner.

Finish your evening skincare routine with an appropriate serum and moisturizer.

Always use products suitable for your skin type to address the problem. In the following parts of our article, you can find product recommendations if you're curious about the best pore-minimizing formulas.

2. Protect your skin from the sun's harmful effects.

Before stepping out, apply sunscreen to your face, neck, and décolletage. You should do this even on cold winter days when the sun hides behind the clouds. This is the only way to prevent sunlight from damaging your skin's structure.

3. Deeply cleanse pores with exfoliation.

Regularly exfoliating your face prevents the accumulation of residues causing acne in pores and makes your skin much smoother and better at breathing. It's beneficial to use an exfoliator at least once a week. For daily care, you can also choose products with exfoliating properties.